| 词汇 | Sheffield |
| 释义 | SheffieldBrE /ˈʃefiːld/ NAmE /ˈʃefiːld/ a large industrial city in South Yorkshire , England . It is the historical centre of the British steel industry . There has been an important iron industry there since the 12th century , and by the time of the Industrial Revolution the high quality of Sheffield steel was famous around the world . Many steel items are still produced in Sheffield , particularly cutlery and special tools , but several local factories closed down in the late 20th century , leaving many people unemployed 设菲尔德（英格兰南约克郡的工业大城，英国钢铁工业的历史中心。自 12 世纪以来就有重要的铁工业，到工业革命期间设菲尔德生产的优质钢铁已闻名世界。设菲尔德至今仍生产许多钢铁制品，特别是餐具和特殊工具；但当地几家工厂在 20 世纪末关闭，造成很多人失业） |
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